Cardiovascular aspects of autonomic dysreflexia since Guttmann and Whitteridge (1947)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Autonomic dysreflexia: a cardiovascular disorder following spinal cord injury
Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a serious cardiovascular disorder in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The primary underlying cause of AD is loss of supraspinal control over sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs) caudal to the injury, which renders the SPNs hyper-responsive to stimulation. Central maladaptive plasticity, including C-fiber sprouting and propriospinal fiber proliferation ex...
متن کاملAutonomic dysreflexia: a medical emergency.
Autonomic dysreflexia is an important clinical diagnosis that requires prompt treatment to avoid devastating complications. The condition may present itself to all members of medical and surgical specialties, who may not be accustomed to treating it. It is the clinician's responsibility to have a basic understanding of the pathophysiology of the condition and the simple steps required to treat it.
متن کاملRehabilitation medicine: 1. Autonomic dysreflexia.
Autonomic dysreflexia is an acute syndrome of excessive, uncontrolled sympathetic output that can occur in patients who have had an injury to the spinal cord (generally at or above the sixth thoracic neurologic level). It is caused by spinal reflex mechanisms that remain intact despite the patient's injury, leading to hypertension. This review describes the clinical features of autonomic dysref...
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Background & Importance: Acute autonomic system impairment can be dangerous and life-threatening, and a clinician should be aware of its occurrence possibility. According to the anatomy of this system, spinal cord lesions could disturb its function. There are many reports of autonomic dysreflexia in spinal cord i njuries especially spinal cord trauma. Case Presentation: A 28 year-o...
متن کاملAutonomic dysreflexia: a life threatening emergency.
Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a potentially life-threatening condition that occurs in individuals with a spinal cord injury at level T6 or above. Patients usually present with elevated blood pressure and bradycardia. Noxious stimuli to intact sensory nerves below the injury lead to relatively unopposed sympathetic outflow and dangerous blood pressure elevations. Parasympathetic outflow through ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Spinal Cord
سال: 1979
ISSN: 1362-4393,1476-5624
DOI: 10.1038/sc.1979.12